Source: CNN
Excerpt:
Millions of acres scorched by wildfires in the Western US and Canada โ an area roughly the size of South Carolina โ can be traced back to carbon pollution from the worldโs largest fossil fuel and cement companies, scientists reported Tuesday.
The study by the Union of Concerned Scientists, published in the journal Environmental Research Letters, found that 37% of the area burned by wildfires in the West since 1986 โ nearly 19.8 million acres out of 53 million โ can be blamed on the planet-cooking pollution from 88 of the worldโs major fossil fuel producers and cement manufacturers, the latter of which have been shown to produce around 7% of all carbon dioxide emissions.
The amalgam of megadrought and record-breaking heat thatโs drying out vegetation due to climate change has stoked the Westโs wildfires. And researchers found that since 1901, the fossil fuel activities of these companies, including ExxonMobil and BP, among others, warmed the planet by 0.5 degrees Celsius โ nearly half of the global increase during that period.
Carly Phillips, a research scientist with the Science Hub for Climate Litigation at the Union of Concerned Scientists and co-author on the study, said the findings add to a significant library of research that directly links climate change or the impacts of the crisis to burning fossil fuel.