In a massive survey, 85% of nearly 16,000 respondents across the U.S. reported worrying about climate change’s impact. Over 60% experienced emotional strain—anxiety, fear, sadness, anger. Concerns span political affiliations, challenging the idea that climate change is a partisan issue.

“It’s evident this isn’t just partisan,” said Eric Lewandowski, the study’s lead author from NYU’s Grossman School of Medicine. One-third of respondents said climate change affected their ability to carry out daily tasks.

“I’ve seen the despair,” said Zoharia Drizin, 24, of Chicago, a Gen Z advisor at the Climate Mental Health Network. Feelings of helplessness drive a strong desire for action, with 77% wanting the U.S. government and corporations to act decisively.

Results highlight a sobering fear for the future, noted Lise Van Susteren, a co-author and George Washington University psychiatrist. Yet, these findings also pave a path forward, indicating that showing hard numbers could break through denial and dismissiveness.

While crucial, mental health support doesn’t tackle the root causes of climate distress. Researchers emphasize the need for systemic change. “It’s a public health emergency,” Van Susteren said, urging action across all sectors to address looming dangers.

Generational gaps in political action

The U.S., historically a major emitter of greenhouse gases, holds a unique responsibility to tackle climate change—a priority for young Americans. Drizin, who works on land restoration, noted, “Nobody wants their future ruined.”

Among survey respondents, 96% of Democrats expressed concern, with significant majorities among independents and Republicans. Many blame corporate actions, erratic weather, and the U.S. government’s response for their distress.

Van Susteren emphasized the urgency: “Young people speaking out can awaken powerful adults to their moral duty.” An overwhelming majority want to vote for candidates supporting strong climate policies.

Young Republicans increasingly favor climate-friendly policies, influenced by experiencing severe weather events, such as heatwaves and air pollution from wildfires. “It feels like nowhere is safe,” Drizin said, reflecting on last summer’s extreme weather.

Uncertain futures

Over three-fourths of respondents fear the future, with climate concerns affecting life choices like where to live or having children. More than half are hesitant to have kids due to climate change.

Drizin shared, “All these life steps feel redundant facing climate terror.” The ethical dilemma of raising children in a troubled world weighs heavily, prompting many to rethink their future.

Van Susteren calls for empathy and action from all sectors, aiming to ensure safety for future generations.